DataSourceUI

Name

DataSourceUI -- Data source parameter user interface

Synopsis

package require DataSourceUI

set providerChooser [ChooseProvider path]

set dsrcprompter [PromptDataSource path]

set dialog [DialogWrapper path]

set provider [DataSourceUI::getProvider provider-list]

set params [DataSourceUI::getParameters provider-name param-dict]

DESCRIPTION

This package provides a set of mega-widgets and procs that support prompting for information about data sources (providers and parameterization). In addtion a generic dialog wrapper megawidget is supplied that allows you to wrap any form inside a dialog with Ok and optional Cancel buttons with the capability of going modal.

The ChooseProvider megawidget along with the DataSourceUI::getProvider proc allow you to prompt for a data source provider. ChooseProvider is the prompting form, and DataSourceUI::getProvider wraps that form with a DialogWrapper and uses that to modally prompt for a data source provider.

The PromptDataSource megawidget understands how to produce a generic prompter given the parameterization dict of a provder. DataSourceUI::getParameters wraps PromptDataSource in a DialogWrapper and modally waits for the user to set the parameterization which is returned to the caller.

See MEGAWIDGETS for documentation about the widgets themselves. See PROCS for documentation about the commands.

MEGAWIDGETS

ChooseProvider

This megawidget provides a scrolling list box. The -providers option is the list of data source provider names that will stock the list. -command if not null is a script that will be called at the global level if an item in the list box is clicked.

The selected method returns the text of the list box element that is currently selected. If no item is selected, the empty string is returned.

PromptDataSource

This megawidet provides a very generic form that prompts for the parameterization of a data source. The -parameters option should be set with the parameterization dict for the data source provider. The dict is the dict that is returned from the parameters proc of a data source provider. The form consists of a set of lines each line has a label widget, that displayse the long textual desription of the parameter, and an entry the user fills in to set that parameter's value.

The getForm method of the PromptDataSource megawidget returns a dict whose keys are short parameter names (from the data source parameterization) and whose values are a list containing in order:

DialogWrapper

DialogWrapper is a helper widget that assists in building modal dialogs. A dialog is typically composed of two sections. The top section, the control area, contains a form with input controls, or possibly just a message. The bottom section, the action area, contains one or two buttons. The first button Ok accepts the form values while the second button Cancel can optionally be displayed and indicates the user wants to dismiss the dialog without making choices.

The DialogWrapper allows you to create an Tcl widget (usually a frame) and establish it as the control area of a dialog. The control area widget must be the child of an appropriate subwidget of the dialog. That widget is returned from the controlarea method call.

Once the control area widget hierarchy has been constructed and interally laid out, its top level frame should be configured to be the -form option of the dialog. The dialg widget itself can gen generally be managed into a toplevel widget which displays it.

To block for user interaction with the dialog (make it modal), invoke the modal method. That method will return one of:

Ok

The user clicked the Ok button.

Cancel

The user clicked the Cancel button.

Destroy

The user destroyed the dialog using the window manager control for that.

Note that if the return is either Ok or Cancel it is still possible to retrieve items for the form (in the case of Cancel your application might use these values to default fields in future instances of the dialog).

If the return value is Destroy the form widget tree has already been destroyed and therefore cannot be used.

The -showcancel option is a boolean that controls whether or not the Cancel button is displayed.

The normal lifecycle of this widget is to

If modal returned Ok the data from the user are fetched from the controls in the controlarea and the toplevel is destroyed. If modal returns Cancel the toplevel is destroyed. If modal returned Destroy nothing is done because this happens when the toplevel gets destroyed by the user.

PROCS

Two of the forms described in the MEGAWIDGETS section above have associated convenience functions. These convenience functions wrap their megawidget in a DialogWrapper invoke modal and return the results of the user interaction with the dialog to the caller.

::DataSourceUI::getProvider providers

Prompts for a data source provider. providers is a list of the providers to choose from. If the user selected a provider its name is returned as the value of this proc. If the user clicked Cancel or destroyed the dialog an empty string is returned.

::DataSourceUI::getParameters provider-name parameters

Prompts for the parameterization of an instance (data source) of a provider-name. parameters is the dict that defines the parameterization of the provider's instances.

EXAMPLES

The example below shows how to use the DialogWrapper. In this case, the widgets that make up the control area are just constructed in line. In general it makes sense to build a megawidget for the conotrolarea using snit or itk and provide that megawidget with methods to fetch form elements.

Example 1. Sample use of the DialogWrapper


 
toplevel .dialog
DialogWrapper .dialog.wrapper                          (1)

set controlArea [.dialog.wrapper controlarea]
set f [ttk::frame $controlArea.frame]                  (2)

ttk::label $f.namelabel -text {What is your name}
ttk::entry $f.name

ttk::label $f.colorlabel -text {What is your favorite color}
ttk::combobox $f.colors  -values [list red green "red no green"]
                                                     (3)
ttk::label $f.vlabel \
    -text {What is the air speed velocity of a fully laden swallow}
ttk::combobox $f.v        -values [list African English]

grid $f.namelabel $f.name
grid $f.colorlabel $f.colors                         (4)
grid $f.vlabel    $f.v

.dialog.wrapper configure -form $f
pack .dialog.wrapper                                 (5)

set result [.dialog.wrapper modal]                   (6)

if {$result eq "Ok"} {
    set name [$f.name get]
    set color [$f.color get]                         (7)
    set velocity [$f.v get]

    destroy .dialog

    bridgeOfDeath $name $color $velocity
    

} elseif {$result eq "Cancel"} {
   destroy .dialog                                   (8)
}
                                                    (9)
               
(1)
These two commands make a top level widget that will hold the dialog and the dialog wrapper itself. The dialog wrapper is not yet managed into the top level. If it is packed now, before it knows the shape of its control are there might be an unpleasant jitter as it comes up and then re-computes the geometry.
(2)
These two commands ask the dialog wrapper to tell us which widget should be the parent of our control area. A frame is created and its full path is stored in the variable f for convenience.
(3)
This makes some rather silly labels and inputs that comprise the part of the dialog (control area) that the user interacts with.
(4)
The grid geometry manager is then used to arrange the labels and input controls into f.
(5)
The dialog widgets -form is set to f. At that time the dialog frame manages the control area and therefore comes to know its size and shape. The pack command makes the dialog visible inside the top level widget.
(6)
The modal method blocks until the user clicks Ok, Cancel or destroys the widget via the window manager controls.

The action peformed by the user to complete his or her interaction with the dialog is saved in result

(7)
If the user clicked the Ok button in the dialog actinon area, result will be Ok. In that case, the values of the input controls are pulled out of the control area widgets before the dialogt is destroyed.

bridgeOfDeath is just symbolic of some proc that then operates on the results of the dialog. Equally easily, this could be embedded in a proc and the results provided to the caller.

(8)
If the user clicked the Cancel button, result will be Cancel. In this case we are going to ignore the data in the form and just destroy the dialog
(9)
If the user destroyed the dialog using the window manager controls, the value of result will be Destroy. In this case, since the top level is already destroyed or well on its way to being destroyed, we just do nothing.